Credit
Last updated: Jan 202510 min read

How to Improve Your Credit Score

Boost your credit to qualify for better mortgage rates

Your credit score is crucial for getting approved for a mortgage and securing the best rates. Here's how to understand and improve your score.

1Understanding Credit Score Ranges

Know where you stand:
  • 800-850: Exceptional - Best rates available
  • 740-799: Very Good - Qualifies for most favorable rates
  • 670-739: Good - Qualifies for most loans
  • 580-669: Fair - May qualify for FHA loans
  • 300-579: Poor - Limited options, higher rates

2The 5 Factors That Affect Your Score

FICO scores are calculated from:
  1. Payment History (35%): Pay all bills on time, every time
  2. Credit Utilization (30%): Keep balances below 30% of limits
  3. Length of Credit History (15%): Older accounts are better
  4. Credit Mix (10%): Having different types of credit helps
  5. New Credit (10%): Limit new applications

3Quick Wins for Score Improvement

Actions that can boost your score fast:
  • Pay down credit card balances (biggest quick impact)
  • Become an authorized user on a family member's old account
  • Dispute errors on your credit reports
  • Ask for credit limit increases (without increasing spending)
  • Set up autopay to never miss a payment

4Long-Term Credit Building

Strategies for sustained improvement:
  • Keep old accounts open (even if unused)
  • Diversify your credit mix gradually
  • Apply for new credit sparingly
  • Monitor your credit regularly
  • Be patient—good credit takes time to build

Pro Tips

  • Check your credit reports for free at AnnualCreditReport.com
  • Errors are common—dispute anything incorrect
  • Don't close old credit cards before applying for a mortgage
  • A secured credit card can help rebuild poor credit